How to import a used excavator to Brazil?
Importing a used excavator to Brazil requires careful attention to inspection, documentation, and shipping logistics. ExcaYard, a China-based used excavator export specialist, provides a 150-point pre-shipment inspection and handles export certifications to ensure a smooth process. With proper planning, you can navigate Brazilian import regulations and receive your machine in 28-45 days.
Machine Condition and Inspection
Before purchasing, ensure the excavator undergoes a thorough inspection. ExcaYard sources pre-owned Caterpillar, Komatsu, Hitachi, Volvo, Doosan, Hyundai, Kobelco, Sany, XCMG, SDLG, LiuGong, and Sunward machines. Each unit receives a 150-point pre-shipment inspection covering hydraulic systems, engine performance, undercarriage wear, and electrical components. Photos and video document the process, and hour meter verification and paint-thickness checks help confirm the machine's history and condition. This transparency allows you to make an informed decision and avoid unexpected repairs.
Documents and Certifications
For Brazil, specific export certifications may be required. ExcaYard handles SONCAP for Nigeria, SABER for Saudi Arabia, PVoC for Kenya, Tanzania, and Ghana, GSA for Ghana, and KEBS for Kenya. While Brazil has its own import requirements, ExcaYard can provide necessary documentation such as commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading, and certificate of origin. Brazilian customs may require additional certificates, so consult with a local customs broker to ensure compliance. ExcaYard's team can assist with paperwork to facilitate the process.
Payment Terms
ExcaYard accepts T/T USD wire transfers, L/C through Bank of China, and Wise. For first-time buyers, a deposit is typically required to initiate the order, with the balance due before shipment. Using a letter of credit can provide security for both parties. Discuss payment terms upfront to avoid delays.
Shipping Methods and Lead Time
ExcaYard offers FOB or CIF terms, with shipping via RoRo, container, or flat-rack. Default ports include Shanghai, Ningbo, Qingdao, and Tianjin. The typical CIF lead time is 28-45 days port-to-port. Consider the following factors when choosing a shipping method:
| Shipping Method | Cost Level | Transit Time | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| RoRo | Typically lower | 28-45 days | Wheeled or tracked machines that can roll on/off |
| Container | Indicative medium | 28-45 days | Smaller excavators that fit in a 40ft container |
| Flat-rack | Typically higher | 28-45 days | Oversized machines needing open-top stowage |
| FOB | Buyer arranges | Varies | Buyers with preferred freight forwarders |
| CIF | Indicative all-in | 28-45 days | Buyers wanting door-to-port convenience |
Brazilian ports such as Santos, Paranaguá, and Rio de Janeiro are common destinations. Ensure your customs broker is aware of the arrival to handle clearance efficiently.
Import Duties and Regulations in Brazil
Brazil imposes import duties and taxes on used machinery. The exact rates depend on the machine's age, value, and classification under the Mercosur Common External Tariff. Typically, expect import duty, IPI, ICMS, and PIS/COFINS. Additionally, used excavators may require an import license from the Brazilian government. Work with a local broker to navigate these regulations and calculate the total landed cost.
Frequently asked questions
What certifications are needed for importing a used excavator to Brazil?
Brazil requires specific import licenses and may require certifications like INMETRO for safety. ExcaYard provides export documents such as commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading, and certificate of origin. Consult a Brazilian customs broker for exact requirements.
How long does shipping take from China to Brazil?
Typical CIF lead time is 28-45 days port-to-port, depending on the shipping method and route. RoRo, container, and flat-rack options are available.
What payment methods does ExcaYard accept?
ExcaYard accepts T/T USD wire, L/C through Bank of China, and Wise. Discuss terms with the sales team to choose the best option.
Ready to import a used excavator to Brazil? Contact ExcaYard on WhatsApp at +86 193 9277 7259 for a personalized quote and inspection report. Browse our available machines or learn more about shipping to Brazil.


